Tom Yum Soup, World Wide All-Time Favorite! Thai food - Tom Yum Goong (Tom Yum Soup with Shrimp)
Prepare:
*1/2 pound medium sized shrimp(peeled and de-veined *2 cups water *6 pieces cut lemon grass (~2" long) *4 small pieces galangal
*1 tbsp. tom yum soup paste
*2-8 crushed red/green chili peppers
*3 small red onions cut into quarters
*1 medium to large tomato
*10 straw mushrooms, whole
*1 1/2 tbsp. fish sauce
*3 tbsp. lemon juice
*1 tsp. white sugar
*4-6 kaffir lime leaves
*1/2 tsp. salt
*1/2 cup Chinese celery
Cooking Instructions:
1. Cut the lemongrass stalks into 2"pieces. Throw it in boiling water withgalangal and chili peppers.
2. Add tom yum paste in it. Add more ifyou want it spicier.
3. Add lemon juice, sugar, fish sauce,tomato, mushroom, onion and cook for10 minutes.
4. Now, add shrimp and cook for another5 minutes. We don’t want the shrimps together hard as it is cooked for too long, 5minutes is enough.
5. Throw Chinese celery, kaffir lime leaves and scallion. Then, turn off thefire.If you don’t like the taste or you’re not sure the taste will come out right,you should add fish sauce and lemon juice only little and by little and tasteit until it has the right taste for you. So you get Thai food -Tom Yum Goong in your style , you see !! Thai food - Tom yum Goong it is easy for you .
Thai food has the balance of fiveflavors. In each dish, there is acombination of spiciness, sour,sweet, salty and sometimes bitter. The four main regions of Thailand:Northern, Northeastern (or Isaan),Central and Southern regions, havetheir own unique tastes and foodstyle that represent their way oflife and culture.For example, Isaan stir-fry food isjuicy and tends to be sweetercompared to the central regionstyle. Most of the time there must be a plate full of soft boiled or freshvegetables, some from their own garden and others from the market. NamPrik Bla rah (chilies sauce with fermented fish) is never missing from thetable. It is made from chilies, garlic, red onion, lemon juice and fermentedfish. Each region has their style of Nam Prik, some add dried fish and driedshrimp.We always have Thai jasmine rice forall meals with all kinds of food. Isaanpeople prefer sticky rice as webelieve it has a thick texture that cankeep us full until the next meal,while we have to work hard all day inthe rice field. We eat sticky rice withour five fingers, our parents tell us torub our fingers with our hair then therice won’t stick to them!We keep sticky rice in a bamboocontainer. It stays hot and ok all dayoutside the refrigerator. If it getshard from staying outside too long,we warm it again and keep it for one more day
Lunch time at school, college, or at work, we have rice with curries, stir-fries or deep fried food poured on top. It’s called khao rad gang. You canhave 1 or 2 things on top and it costs not more than 25 Baht (about 60 centsusd). Noodles are popular as well. We have gwit diao (noodles in clear soup) and gwit jap (Vietnamese style noodles).
Thai families nowadays don’t cook much at home. We usually buy food atthe night market. It is already cooked and put into a clear small bag for 20Baht each. That way we really save a lot of time.Thai food is generally eaten with a fork and a spoon. The spoon is mainlyused with the fork which helps the food onto the spoon. However, for stickyrice and Isaan recipes, like Lahp Moo (spicy pork salad) and som tam(papaya salad), we use our five fingers. We eat our meals with our righthands. If you are in Isaan, don’t be shy to use to grab your food with yourfingers.Remember, the left hand is considered a dirty hand because we use it toclean the dirty part of our body after using the restroom. Sometimes I wonder about those Thai people that are left-handed?
Food is like a drug. How true is that? This is especially true for me when it comes to Thai food. Once I get started on any Thai dish, I get addicted to more of the same. But hey, there has to be worse addictions that good food right? Some culinary writers describe Thai food as being similar to Chinese food but with a sting. Well, as someone who has lived in Thailand for a number of years now, I think the aromatic, delicious, hot, spicy Thai food is in a class of it’s own, and there is nothing to compare it’s uniqueness with.
Another fascinating fact with Thai food is the variety. If I lived here for a 100 years and tried a different dish everyday day, I don’t believe I would have time to sample it all. The county is split into 5 regions; North, Northeast, East, Central, and South and each region, province, and sub province, all have their own unique dishes and foodstuffs.
Thai food should not just be categorised as being hot and spicy though, as there are many herbs and spices which are also combined to give the individual dishes their distinctive tastes and aromas.
Ever heard of Thai food described using the 3 S’s of flavor? Spicy, Salty, and Sour. It’s the harmonious blend of these 3 that contribute to this gorgeous gastronomy. Let me break this down a little for you.
Thai food - Tom sab Kradoog aon
It's hot and spicy thai food.
Spicy Chili (Prik)
There’s a whole history on how the chili became a part of Thai cooking and I’ll save that for another article, but basically the Europeans, (Spanish or Portuguese) introduced the Chili into the old Siam in the 16th century, and it’s been and integral part of Thai cooking ever since. People who try Thai food for the first time should do so with extreme caution, as there are some dishes that burn your throat so hard that it’s painful to the inexperienced pallet.
Fish Sauce - Salty
Fish sauce is simply called "Nam pla” which when translated means water fish. In Thai cooking this us the second most important ingredient. Fish sauce is made by brewing fish or shrimp mixed with salt and decanting the fermented result into bottles. On its own it smells quite unpleasant but when added to the cooking or sprinkled over rice, it really does contribute to the exotic flavors of Thai food.
Lime - Sour
The lime known in Thai language as "Manao”, is used at every opportunity in a whole variety of Thai dishes. The main role of the lime is to repress the salty taste and strong odor of fish sauce.
Bon appetite!
Aleck Mann is a proficient writer and webmaster for Look at Food dot com where he writes on such issues as Living Longer and Healthier lives! and Diet Information. He also has many other food and healthy eating related pieces on the site.